Things to Know About Prague, Czech Republic
Prague, the capital city of the Czech Republic, is a historic and cultural gem known for its stunning architecture, rich history, and vibrant atmosphere. With its well-preserved medieval Old Town, Gothic churches, and Baroque palaces, Prague offers visitors a glimpse into centuries of European heritage. From exploring ancient castles to enjoying lively cafes and art galleries, Prague captivates with its beauty and charm.
Attractions to See in Prague
Charles Bridge (Karlův most): A symbol of Prague, Charles Bridge is a Gothic masterpiece spanning the Vltava River, adorned with statues of saints and offering panoramic views of Prague Castle.
Prague Castle (Pražský hrad): Explore Prague Castle, the largest ancient castle complex in the world, with St. Vitus Cathedral, royal palaces, gardens, and the Golden Lane.
Old Town Square (Staroměstské náměstí): Visit Old Town Square for the Astronomical Clock (Orloj), Gothic Týn Church, historic town hall, and vibrant markets.
St. Vitus Cathedral (Katedrála svatého Víta): Admire St. Vitus Cathedral’s Gothic architecture, stained glass windows, and royal tombs within Prague Castle complex.
Josefov (Jewish Quarter): Explore Josefov’s Jewish Quarter with synagogues, the Old Jewish Cemetery, and Jewish Museum showcasing Jewish history and culture.
Vyšehrad Fortress (Vyšehrad): Discover Vyšehrad Fortress and park with fortifications, Gothic rotunda, Basilica of St. Peter and St. Paul, and scenic views of Prague.
National Museum (Národní muzeum): Visit the National Museum with exhibits on Czech history, art, and natural sciences in a Neo-Renaissance building on Wenceslas Square.
Petrin Hill (Petřínské sady): Climb Petrin Hill for panoramic views, Petrin Tower (Prague’s Eiffel Tower), parks, and the Mirror Maze in landscaped gardens.
Museum of Communism (Muzeum komunismu): Explore the Museum of Communism with exhibits on life under communist rule, propaganda, and historical artifacts near Wenceslas Square.
Dancing House (Tančící dům): Marvel at the Dancing House, a modern architectural landmark with curved glass façade resembling dancers on the Vltava River waterfront.
National Gallery in Prague (Národní galerie v Praze): Visit the National Gallery with collections of Czech and international art, including medieval, Baroque, and modern masterpieces.
Klementinum and Astronomical Tower (Klementinum a Astronomická věž): Tour Klementinum complex with Baroque libraries, astronomical tower, and concerts in historic surroundings.
Lennon Wall (Lennonova zeď): See the Lennon Wall, adorned with Beatles-inspired graffiti and messages of peace and love in Mala Strana district.
Vytopna Railway Restaurant: Dine at Vytopna Railway Restaurant with model trains delivering drinks to tables in a themed setting near Wenceslas Square.
Beer Culture: Experience Prague’s beer culture with local breweries, beer gardens, and pubs serving Czech pilsners and traditional cuisine.
Weather and Conditions in Prague
Weather: Prague has a temperate climate with warm summers and cold winters. Summers (June to August) are mild to warm with average temperatures around 20-25°C (68-77°F), while winters (December to February) are cold with occasional snowfall.
Current Weather: For current weather conditions and forecasts, consult a reliable weather forecasting service.
Travel Tips
Dress Code: Pack comfortable shoes for walking on cobblestone streets and dress in layers for changing weather. Casual attire is suitable for sightseeing and dining.
Local Cuisine: Enjoy Czech cuisine with dishes like goulash, roast pork with dumplings, trdelník (chimney cake), and Czech beer. Visit local pubs (hospody) and beer halls (hospůdka) for authentic flavors.
Transportation: Navigate Prague with trams, metro, buses, and taxis. Purchase tickets or travel passes for public transport and explore the city on foot in historic districts.
Currency: The official currency is the Czech Koruna (CZK). ATMs are widely available, and credit cards are accepted at hotels, restaurants, and major attractions.
Time Zone: Central European Time (CET) is UTC+1.
Prague’s enchanting blend of history, architecture, and cultural experiences invites travelers to discover its medieval streets, Gothic landmarks, and artistic treasures. Whether you’re exploring castles, visiting museums, or enjoying Czech cuisine and beer, Prague promises an unforgettable journey through its captivating past and vibrant present.
