Things to Know About Nairobi, Kenya
Nairobi, the capital city of Kenya, is a bustling metropolis known for its diverse culture, vibrant arts scene, and rich wildlife heritage. It was founded in 1899 as a railway depot during the construction of the Uganda Railway.
Language: The official languages are Swahili and English. Swahili is widely spoken across Kenya, while English is used in business, government, and education.
Currency: The official currency is the Kenyan Shilling (KES).
Transportation: Nairobi has a variety of transportation options including buses, matatus (minibuses), taxis, and ride-hailing services like Uber and Bolt. The Matatu culture is a unique aspect of Nairobi’s transportation system.
Safety: Nairobi has both safe and less safe areas. While the city center and popular tourist spots are generally safe, it’s advisable to exercise caution in crowded areas and be vigilant against petty theft.
Attractions to See in Nairobi
Nairobi National Park: Located just outside the city center, it’s known for its wildlife and offers the unique experience of viewing animals against the backdrop of the city skyline.
David Sheldrick Wildlife Trust: A sanctuary for orphaned elephants, where visitors can observe baby elephants being fed and playing.
Giraffe Centre: A conservation center for the endangered Rothschild giraffe, where visitors can feed and get close to these graceful animals.
Karen Blixen Museum: Formerly the home of Danish author Karen Blixen, who wrote “Out of Africa”. It offers insights into colonial Kenya and Blixen’s life.
Nairobi National Museum: A museum showcasing Kenya’s natural history, cultural heritage, and contemporary art.
Maasai Market: A vibrant market where Maasai artisans sell traditional handicrafts such as beadwork, textiles, and carvings.
KICC (Kenyatta International Convention Centre): An iconic building in Nairobi’s skyline, offering panoramic views of the city from its rooftop.
Bomas of Kenya: A cultural center that celebrates Kenya’s diverse ethnic groups through traditional music, dance performances, and exhibits.
Karura Forest: An urban forest reserve ideal for walking, jogging, and birdwatching. It offers a peaceful retreat from the city bustle.
Ngong Hills: A series of rolling hills southwest of Nairobi, popular for hiking and offering stunning views of the Great Rift Valley.
Weather and Conditions at Jomo Kenyatta International Airport (NBO)
Weather: Nairobi has a moderate climate due to its high altitude. It experiences mild temperatures year-round, with warm days and cool nights. Average temperatures range from 12°C to 26°C (54°F to 79°F).
Current Weather: The weather at Jomo Kenyatta International Airport reflects Nairobi’s temperate climate. It’s advisable to check a reliable weather forecasting service for current conditions and forecasts.
Travel Tips
Dress Code: Dress comfortably and respectfully, especially when visiting religious sites or rural areas. Lightweight clothing is suitable for Nairobi’s climate.
Local Cuisine: Try traditional Kenyan dishes such as nyama choma (grilled meat), ugali (maize porridge), and samosas sold by street vendors.
Health Precautions: Drink bottled water and be cautious with street food to avoid digestive issues. It’s also advisable to carry mosquito repellent, especially during rainy seasons.
Bargaining: Bargaining is common in markets and with informal vendors. Polite negotiation is expected to reach a fair price.
Time Zone: Nairobi operates on East Africa Time (EAT), which is UTC+3.
Nairobi blends urban sophistication with a rich cultural heritage and natural beauty, offering a unique experience for travelers exploring Kenya.
