Things to Know About Athens, Greece
Athens, the capital city of Greece, is an ancient metropolis renowned for its rich history, archaeological sites, vibrant culture, and Mediterranean charm. As one of the world’s oldest cities, Athens blends classical ruins with modern amenities, offering visitors a captivating journey into Greek civilization, arts, and traditions. It’s a city where ancient mythology meets contemporary life, creating a unique blend of old and new in a picturesque setting.
Attractions to See in Athens
Acropolis and Parthenon: Dominating the Athens skyline, the Acropolis is an ancient citadel and UNESCO World Heritage site. Visit the Parthenon, Erechtheion, Temple of Athena Nike, and Theater of Dionysus for panoramic views and ancient Greek architecture.
Ancient Agora: Explore the Ancient Agora, a historical gathering place and marketplace in ancient Athens. Highlights include the Temple of Hephaestus, Stoa of Attalos, and ruins of government buildings and altars.
National Archaeological Museum: One of the world’s top archaeological museums, the National Archaeological Museum in Athens houses artifacts from ancient Greece, including sculptures, pottery, jewelry, and artifacts from Mycenae and Santorini.
Plaka District: A picturesque neighborhood beneath the Acropolis, Plaka is known for its narrow streets, neoclassical architecture, tavernas, shops, and souvenir stores. Wander through Anafiotika, a scenic area resembling a Greek island village.
Monastiraki Square and Flea Market: Monastiraki is a lively square and market area with shops selling antiques, clothing, and souvenirs. Explore Hadrian’s Library, Tzistarakis Mosque, and enjoy rooftop views of the Acropolis.
Syntagma Square and Changing of the Guard: Located in central Athens, Syntagma Square is home to the Greek Parliament and the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier. Witness the Evzones (Presidential Guards) performing the ceremonial Changing of the Guard.
Temple of Olympian Zeus: A colossal ancient temple dedicated to Zeus, the Olympieion is located near the Acropolis. Marvel at the remaining columns and visit nearby Hadrian’s Arch and the Arch of Agrippa.
Benaki Museum: The Benaki Museum showcases Greek art and culture through a diverse collection of artifacts, paintings, costumes, and decorative arts spanning from prehistoric to modern times.
Mount Lycabettus: For panoramic views of Athens, hike or take a funicular railway to the top of Mount Lycabettus. Visit the chapel of Agios Georgios and enjoy sunset vistas over the city.
National Garden and Zappeion: Escape to the tranquil National Garden, a green oasis near Syntagma Square with ponds, statues, and a botanical museum. Nearby Zappeion Hall hosts events and exhibitions.
Panathenaic Stadium (Kallimarmaro): A marble stadium dating back to ancient times, the Panathenaic Stadium hosted the first modern Olympic Games in 1896. Explore the stadium, museum, and Olympic torch monument.
Byzantine and Christian Museum: Dedicated to Byzantine and Christian art, the museum features icons, mosaics, frescoes, and religious artifacts. Visit exhibitions on Byzantine history and art techniques.
Museum of Cycladic Art: Discover ancient Cycladic culture through marble figurines, pottery, and artifacts at the Museum of Cycladic Art. The museum also showcases Greek art from antiquity to the 20th century.
Athens Riviera and Beaches: Relax at coastal resorts and beaches along the Athens Riviera, including Glyfada, Vouliagmeni, and Varkiza. Enjoy waterfront dining, water sports, and sunset views over the Aegean Sea.
Greek Cuisine and Tavernas: Savor Greek cuisine with dishes like moussaka, souvlaki, Greek salad, tzatziki, and baklava. Explore tavernas and rooftop restaurants for traditional flavors and local wines.